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NPBA Home Page > Collections
Papers of
Richard J. Meyer
Processed by: Irmina Ulysse and Edmund F. Wehrle
June 1994
6.5 lin. ft.
Biography | Scope
and Content | Provenance | Series Descriptions
BIOGRAPHY
Richard Jonah Meyer was born in Brooklyn, New York on February 15, 1933
to Max and Evelyn Meyer. While in college, Meyer became involved with the
university radio station. After his graduation in 1954, Meyer entered Stanford's
Master's program in Radio, TV and Drama. During this time, he worked as
a production assistant intern at KQED
in San Francisco and for his grandfather's business. In 1956, Meyer was
drafted into the U.S. Army. After two years service, he returned to Stanford
to complete his M.A.
In 1960, Meyer took a job producing educational
television programs for a commercial station in Wichita, Kansas. In
1964, Meyer moved to New York City to pursue a Ph.D. in communications
at New York University under Charles Siepmann, a founder of the British
Broadcasting Company. Meyer completed his doctoral work in 1967, his doctoral
dissertation entitled "The Development of Educational Television Councils
in New York State."
In 1965,
a unique opportunity opened for Meyer. The New York City Board of Education
(NYCBE) had recently announced that it was severing its ties to New York
Channel 13 (WNDT) and starting its own educational channel. The NYCBE took
all available funds with it, leaving WNDT practically bankrupt. Meyer received
an offer from WNDT to organize the remaining suburban school subscribers
into a viable school television service. Meyer took the job, organizing
the suburban schools into a loose affiliation, and obtaining state aid
from Albany. Meyer did a variety of jobs while at WNDT, working as manager
of utilization, then as director of the school televisions service, and
later as a producer. In 1970,
following a merger with National
Educational Television (NET), Meyer became vice president of the education
division of the newly consolidated station WNET.
In 1972,
Meyer was offered a job as manager of one of the oldest public television
stations in the U.S., KCTS (channel 9) in Seattle. At KCTS, Meyer found
a station whose facilities were designed for radio rather than television,
whose outdated equipment and budget had not changed in seventeen years.
Meyer quickly secured a grant from the Department of Health, Education,
and Welfare for equipment. He recruited Hope Green, from WGBH
in Boston, as a fund raising consultant, and began raising money through
membership drives. Within three years, KCTS had a budget of more than a
million dollars.
Meyer's philosophy of public
television insisted that it serve the broadest community and that "resources
which belong to the people should be serving the people." In Seattle, Meyer
sought to make KCTS's advisory board more representative of the community
by adding new members. Meyer also reassigned instructional program staff
to public affairs projects and started telephone hookups with the viewing
audience.
Meyer accepted a position as general manager of KERA-TV/FM in Dallas
in 1982,
the position he currently holds. Besides his work at KERA, Meyer is an
adjunct Professor at the University of North Texas where he teaches courses
in film and broadcasting and The University of Texas at Dallas where he
teaches courses in film and broadcasting.
Meyer has contributed chapters to many books and produced articles for
several major journals. Between 1979
through 1984, he served on the Public
Broadcasting Service Board of Directors. He has also served as a television
and education consultant for many organizations and several foreign countries.
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SCOPE AND CONTENT
The Papers of Richard J. Meyer cover the years 1951 to 1981, with the bulk
of materials dating from 1965 to 1975. The papers include publications
and reports, Meyer's own writings, materials relating to Meyer's work on
several committees and conventions, and some limited correspondence. The
collection documents Meyer's work in public television management in New
York and Seattle, plus his general interest in public and educational television.
The collection consists of four series:
PROVENANCE
The Papers of Richard J. Meyer were donated to the National Public Broadcasting Archives, University
of Maryland Libraries by Richard J. Meyer in November of 1992.
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SERIES DESCRIPTIONS
Series 1: Writings of Richard
J. Meyer, 1967-1969 (0.25 lin. ft.)
This series contains the writings of Richard J. Meyer, from 1967 to
1969. Included is Meyer's Ph.D. dissertation for the School of Education
of New York University entitled "The Development of Educational Television
Councils in New York State," and a 1968 article on educational television
and a pamphlet, "The Evolution of Educational Television in New York State."
Series 2: Publications and
Reports, 1951-1981 (4.5 lin. ft.)
This series features publications and reports gathered by Meyer, relating
to his involvement with public and educational television. In particular,
materials reflect Meyer's work at WNDT and WNET in New York City, and station
KCTS in Seattle, as well as his interest in various national and international
organizations and endeavors relating to educational television. Types of
documents include reports, pamphlets, articles, booklets, manuscripts,
correspondence, and grant applications.
- Subseries 1: New York Educational Television, 1951-1964
This subseries contains pamphlets and reports regarding the development
of educational television in the state of New York, 1951 to 1964. Included
are materials published by the New York State Educational Department and
other state agencies.
- Subseries 2: Washington State, 1954-1979
This subseries contains materials dating from 1954 to 1979, collected
regarding Meyer's work as General Manager at KCTS, Seattle in the 1970s
and early 1980s. Included are station publications, memos, correspondence,
grant applications, and transcripts of oral interviews with various figures
involved in the history of educational television in Washington.
- Subseries 3: International Educational Television,
1968-1973
This subseries consists of reports and publications regarding educational
television in Holland, Sweden, Britain, Canada, Africa, and Columbia, dating
from 1968 to 1973. Also included is a UNESCO report on economic planning.
- Subseries 4: Corporation for Public Broadcasting,
1969-1981
This subseries contains publications and surveys produced by the Corporation
for Public Broadcasting regarding future planning, dating from 1969
to 1981.
- Subseries 5: Children's Educational Television,
1961-1975
This subseries consists of reports and pamphlets regarding the development
and utilization of children's public television, dating from 1961 to 1975.
Included is material generated by the Children's
Television Workshop.
- Subseries 6: Adult Armchair Education Program,
1968-1969
This subseries contains materials dating from 1968 to 1969, produced
by the Adult Armchair Education Program, a special project of the Division
of Adult Basic Education of the U.S. Office of Education to promote adult
education. Included are pamphlets, workbooks, and reports.
- Subseries 7: Department of Health, Education,
and Welfare (HEW), 1962-1975
This subseries is made up of materials produced by the U.S. Department
of HEW Office of Education, dating from 1962 to 1975. Included are HEW
reports regarding the state of education and educational television.
- Subseries 8: Audience Research, 1971-1975
This subseries contains published material gathered by Meyer relating
to public and educational television audience research, dating from 1971
to 1975. Included are the published results of Roper polls as well as other
research.
- Subseries 9: Legislation, 1957-1964
This subseries consists of material related to legal matters regarding
educational television, dating from 1957 to 1964. Included are pamphlets
on educational law produced by the New York State Department of Education,
and a report on copyright law.
- Subseries 10: Station Publications, 1965-1976
This subseries contains reports and published materials from a number
of public broadcasting stations, from 1965 to 1976. Included is a report
on a career awareness project from KLRN in Austin, Texas, an annual report
from KVIE of Sacramento, and material on Saint Louis station KETS's telecourses.
- Subseries 11: Public Broadcasting Service (PBS),
1971-1976
This subseries contains material generated by PBS, dating from 1971
to
1976. Included is a policy statement and several programming reports.
- Subseries 12: Miscellaneous Publications re:
Educational Television, 1953-1976
This subseries consists of miscellaneous publications relating to educational
television, from 1953 to 1976. Materials include reports from the Ford
Foundation, Rochester Area Television Association, and the Advisory
Council of the National Organizations. Issues dealt with include satellite
technology, channel assignment, and introducing television to classrooms.
- Subseries 13: Miscellaneous, 1959-1974
This subseries contains published materials collected by Meyer relating
in some way to television, dating from 1959 to 1974. Included is the National
Association of Broadcasting's "Television Code," a report of the Health
Science Learning Center, and a manuscript by Ray L. Birdwhistell, conceptual
Bases and Applications of the Communicational Sciences.
Series 3: Conferences and Committees,
1958-1974 (0.25 lin. ft.)
This series contains material relating to Meyer's work on Conferences
and Committees, from 1958 to 1974. Included are programs, agendas, conference
reports, and notes. Organizations represented include the Instructional
Television Fixed Service Committee for Central New York, National Friends
of Public Broadcasting, and the Corporation for Public Broadcasting Task
Force.
Series 4: Audio-Visual Materials,
1963-1970 (1.5 lin. ft.)
This series contains fifteen 7" audio tapes and two 9 1/2" films, dating
from 1963 to 1970, relating to Meyer's work in NYC. The audio tapes include
Meyer's 1970 comments to the curriculum utilization convocation, the proceeding
of the 1967 National
Association of Educational Broadcasters Convention, and comments from
Meyer's Ph.D. advisor Charles A. Siepmann.
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