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University of Maryland Administrative Metadata
Tag Library

Authored by
Presentation designed by Sean Daugherty

This tag library provides current documentation for all administrative and technical metadata for digital objects in the University of Maryland Digital Collections. The University of Maryland Administrative Metadata (UMAM) DTD and element set are based on Administrative Metadata (Admin) DTD (Version 1.03) authored by Daniel McShane and Perry Roland at the University of Virginia. UMAM was designed within the local context, yet allows data to be adaptable to comply with national standards such as Dublin Core, VRA Core, or MODS.

The tag library contains definitions, notation of parent and child elements, attributes, input standards, and examples for each element. Wherever possible, links to appropriate external standards are present. UMAM is an evolving standard, and while stable, is not static. As new projects and material types are added to the repository, the standard may be modified.


View Document Type Definition (DTD)

Required base elements:

Optional base elements:

Finite:

Required technical elements by format:


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<access>

Definition:

Contains information concerning the availability of a resource.

Must Contain:

Finite:

  • PCDATA

May Occur Within:

Input Standard(s):

TBD

Attributes:

id ID Optional
label CDATA Optional
type CDATA Optional

Example:

TBD
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<adminMeta>

Definition:

Administrative metadata. Wrapper element for all elements used to describe a digital object.

Must Contain:

May Contain:

Attributes:

id ID Optional
label CDATA Optional
type CDATA Optional

Example:

The following elements constitute the minimum set of upper elements for an adminMeta instance (i.e., those required by the DTD)
<adminMeta>
<pid>[...]</pid>
<identifier>[...]</identifier>
<digiProv>
<date>[...]</date>
<agent type="[...]">
<persName/corpName>[...]</persName/corpName>
</agent>
<description>[...]</description>
</digiProv>
<adminRights>
<access>[...]</access>
</adminRights>
<technical>[...]
<fileSize>[...]</fileSize>
<format>[...]</format>
<audio/image/text/video>[...]</audio/image/text/video>
</technical>
</adminMeta>
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<adminRights>

Definition:

Administrative rights. Contains elements to record information regarding access and use of a digital resource.

Must Contain:

Finite:

May Occur Within:

Attributes:

id ID Optional
label CDATA Optional
type CDATA Optional

Example:

<adminMeta>
<pid>umd:567213</pid>
<identifier>wake.mpg</identifier>
<digiProv>
<date era="ad">2002</date>
<agent type="creator">
<corpName>Films for the Humanities</corpName>
</agent>
<description>created</description>
</digiProv>
<adminRights>
<access>Public</access>
</adminRights>
[...]
</adminMeta>
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<agent>

Definition:

An entity primarily responsible for the creation or distribution of a resource.

Must Contain:

Finite:

May Occur Within:

Content Standard(s):

Attribute type must be selected.

Attributes:

id ID Optional
label CDATA Optional
lang CDATA Optional
normal CDATA Optional
role CDATA Optional
type "creator", "contributor", "provider" REQUIRED

Example:

<adminMeta>
<pid>umd:52215</pid>
<identifier>2002-1876-PHI-08-002-001.jpg</identifier>
<digiProv>
<date type="ad">2006-01-01</date>
<agent type="creator">
<persName>Hammer, Paul</persName>
</agent>
<description>Created</description>
</digiProv>
[...]
</adminMeta>
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<aspectRatio>

Definition:

Ratio of horizontal to vertical proportions in the display of a moving image.

Must Contain:

Finite:

  • PCDATA

May Occur Within:

Content Standard(s):

Integers separated by a colon. Common aspect ratios include 4:3 (traditional television screen), 16:9 (letterbox / HD television screen), 1.37:1 (35 mm), and 2.39:1 or 1.85:1 (other cinematography)

Attributes:

id ID Optional
label CDATA Optional
type CDATA Optional

Example:

<adminMeta>
[...]
<technical>
[...]
<video>
[...]
<videoSound>
<audioTrack>
<soundField>surround sound<soundField>
<language>eng<language>
</audioTrack>
</videoSound>
<dataRate units="Kpbs">64</dataRate>
<videoResolution>
<aspectRatio>16:9</aspectRatio>
<horizontalPixels>720</horizontalPixels>
<verticalPixels>576</verticalPixels>
</videoResolution>
<frame rate="second">25</frame>
</video>
</technical>
</adminMeta>
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<audio>

Definition:

Contains technical metadata that describe a digital audio object.

May Contain:

Finite:

May Occur Within:

Attributes:

id ID Optional
label CDATA Optional
type CDATA Optional

Example:

<adminMeta>
[...]
<technical>
<fileSize units="KB">604 </fileSize>
<format>
<mimeType>mp3</mimeType>
<compression>Lossy</compression>
</format>
<audio>
<duration>00:01:15</duration>
<channels>2 track</channels>
<audioTrack>
<soundField>stereo</soundField>
</audioTrack>
<dataRate rate="Kbps">65</dataRate>
<samplingFrequency units="kHz">44</samplingFrequency>
</audio>
</technical>
</adminMeta>
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<audioAlternate>

Definition

Contains information on alternate versions for audio data in a video file

Must Contain:

May Occur Within:

Attributes:

id ID Optional
label CDATA Optional
type CDATA Optional

Example:

<adminMeta>
[...]
<technical>
[...]
<video>
[...]
<videoSound>
<audioTrack>
<soundField>stereo</soundField>
<language>eng</language>
</audioTrack>
<audioTrack>
<soundField>stereo</soundField>
<language>spa</language>
</audioTrack>
<audioAlternate>
<audioAlternateFormat>closed captions</audioAlternateFormat>
<language>eng</language>
</audioAlternate>
</videoSound>
<dataRate rate="Kbps">94</dataRate>
</video>
</technical>
</adminMeta>
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<audioAlternateFormat>

Definition

Contains information on alternate versions for audio data in a video file.

Must Contain:

Finite:

  • PCDATA

May Occur Within:

Content Standard(s):

Choose from the following list:
  • Closed captions
  • Subtitle

Attributes:

id ID Optional
label CDATA Optional
type CDATA Optional

Example:

<adminMeta>
[...]
<technical>
[...]
<video>
[...]
<videoSound>
<audioTrack>
<soundField>stereo</soundField>
<language>eng</language>
</audioTrack>
<audioTrack>
<soundField>stereo</soundField>
<language>spa</language>
</audioTrack>
<audioAlternate>
<audioAlternateFormat>closed captions</audioAlternateFormat>
<language>eng</language>
</audioAlternate>
</videoSound>
<dataRate rate="Kbps">94</dataRate>
</video>
</technical>
</adminMeta>
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<audioTrack>

Definition

Contains information on audio data in a video file. Subelement required only for audio and video files that contain language data.

Must Contain:

Finite:

May Contain:

Finite:

May Occur Within:

Attributes:

id ID Optional
label CDATA Optional
type CDATA Optional

Example:

<adminMeta>
[...]
<technical>
[...]
<video>
<duration>01:36:08</duration>
<color>color</color>
<videoFormat>
<scanSignal>progressive<scanSignal>
<videoStandard>PAL<videoStandard>
</videoFormat>
<videoSound>
<audioTrack>
<soundField>surround sound</soundField>
<language>eng</language>
</audioTrack>
<videoStandard>PAL<videoStandard>
</videoSound>
<dataRate rate="Kbps">64</dataRate>
</video>
</technical>
</adminMeta>
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<base>

Definition

The markup language used to create an XML or SGML document.

Must Contain:

Finite:

May Occur Within:

Content Standard(s):

Valid markup languages, i.e. TEI, EAD, etc. Attributes href and version required to specify URL for markup language standards and version of markup language used.

Attributes:

id ID Optional
label CDATA Optional
type CDATA Optional
href CDATA REQUIRED
version CDATA REQUIRED

Example:

<adminMeta>
[...]
<technical>
<fileSize units="KB">10</fileSize>
<format>
<mimeType>XML</mimeType>
</format>
<text>
<markup>
<textEncoding version="1.0">XML</textEncoding>
<base href="http://www.tei-c.org" version="P4">TEI</base>
</markup>
</text>
</technical>
</adminMeta>
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<bitsPerSample>

Definition

For images: The number of bits used to express each separate color channel. In multi-channel color, this number reflects the bits in one channel, not a combination of all channel.
For audio and video: The number of bits used to express the audio or video sample. This number reflects the bits in one sample, not a combination of all samples.

Must Contain:

Finite:

  • PCDATA

May Occur Within:

Input Standard(s):

From the item itself. Attribute units is required to indicate the unit of measure.
For images: Integer values, typically 1, 2, 4, 8, or 16. Please refer to [scanning documentation] for more information on determining this data
For audio: Integer values, typically 8, 16, 24, or 32. Please refer to [???] for more information on determining this data.

Attributes:

id ID Optional
label CDATA Optional
type CDATA Optional

Example:

<adminMeta>
[...]
<technical>
<fileSize units="KB">748 </fileSize>
<format>
<mimeType>mpeg</mimeType>
<compression>Lossy</compression>
</format>
<audio>
<duration>00:01:33</duration>
<channels>2 track</channels>
<audioTrack>
<soundField>stereo</soundField>
</audioTrack>
<dataRate rate="Kbps">64</dataRate>
<samplingFrequency units="hz">44100</samplingFrequency>
<bitsPerSample>8</bitsPerSample>
</audio>
</technical>
</adminMeta>
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<channels>

Definition

Indicates the number of channels/tracks in an audio file.

Must Contain:

Finite:

  • PCDATA

May Occur Within:

Input Standard(s):

Integer. From the object itself or an authoritative source, indicate the track configuration.

Attributes:

id ID Optional
label CDATA Optional
type CDATA Optional
quantity CDATA Optional
format CDATA Optional
information CDATA Optional

Example:

<adminMeta>
[...]
<technical>
<fileSize units="KB">604 </fileSize>
<format>
<mimeType>mp3</mimeType>
<compression>Lossy</compression>
</format>
<audio>
<duration>00:01:15</duration>
<channels>2 track</channels>
<audioTrack>
<soundField>stereo</soundField>
</audioTrack>
<dataRate rate="Kbps">65</dataRate>
<samplingFrequency units="kHz">44</samplingFrequency>
</audio>
</technical>
</adminMeta>
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<character>

Definition

Character encoding. Defines how letters are translated into bits for storage and transmission.

Must Contain:

Finite:

  • PCDATA

May Occur Within:

Content Standard(s):

Select term from Wikipedia list of character encodings.

Attributes:

id ID Optional
label CDATA Optional
type CDATA Optional

Example:

<adminMeta>
[...]
<technical>
<fileSize units="KB">102.3</fileSize>
<format>
<mimeType>XML</mimeType>
</format>
<text>
<markup>
<textEncoding version="1.0">XML</textEncoding>
<base href="http://www.tei-c.org/" version="P4">
<localModification version="1.3">TEI2.UM</localModification>
</base>
</markup>
<character>ASCII</character>
</text>
</technical>
</adminMeta>
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<color>

Definition

Describes the color characteristics of the video.

Must Contain:

Finite:

  • PCDATA

May Occur Within:

Content Standard(s):

Choose from the following list:
  • black and white
  • color

Attributes:

id ID Optional
label CDATA Optional
type CDATA Optional

Example:

<adminMeta>
[...]
<technical>
<fileSize unit="KB">524</fileSize>
<format>
<mimeType>mpeg</mimeType>
<compression>lossy</compression>
</format>
<video>
<duration>52:01:05</duration>
<color>black and white</color>
<videoFormat>
<scanSignal>progressive</scanSignal>
<videoStandard>NTSC</videoStandard>
</videoFormat>
[...]
</video>
</technical>
</adminMeta>
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<colorSpace>

Definition

Defines the color space of the decompressed image.

Must Contain:

Finite:

  • PCDATA

May Occur Within:

Content Standard(s):

Choose from the following list:
  • bitonal
  • grayscale
  • indexed color
  • RGB
  • CMYK
  • Lab
  • spot color
Please refer to [scanning documentation] for more information about determining this data.

Attributes:

id ID Optional
label CDATA Optional
type CDATA Optional

Example:

<adminMeta>
[...]
<technical>
<fileSize units="bytes">121529</fileSize>
<format>
<mimeType>JPEG</mimeType>
<compression>Lossy</compression>
<colorSpace>Grayscale</colorSpace>
</format>
<image>
<spatialMetrics>
<imageWidth units="pixels">1000</imageWidth>
<imageLength units="pixels">572</imageLength>
<imageResolution>500</imageResolution>
</spatialMetrics>
<bitsPerSample>1</bitsPerSample>
</image>
</technical>
</adminMeta>
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<compression>

Definition

Type and amount of digital compression.

Must Contain:

Finite:

  • PCDATA

May Occur Within:

Content Standard(s):

Choose from the following list:
  • lossy
  • lossless
Please refer to [scanning documentation] for more information about determining this data.

Attributes:

id ID Optional
label CDATA Optional
type CDATA Optional

Example:

<adminMeta>
[...]
<technical>
<fileSize units="KB">21</fileSize>
<format>
<mimeType>JPEG</mimeType>
<compression>Lossy</compression>
<colorSpace>Grayscale</colorSpace>
</format>
<image>
<spatialMetrics>
<imageWidth units="pixels">200</imageWidth>
<imageLength units="pixels">600</imageLength>
<imageResolution units="dpi">72</imageResolution>
</spatialMetrics>
<bitsPerSample>1</bitsPerSample>
</image>
</technical>
</adminMeta>
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<corpName>

Definition

Corporate name. Contains the text for the name of a corporate entity.

May Contain:

Finite:

May Occur Within:

Content Standard(s):

Library of Congress Name Authority file. For names not found in the LCNAF, enter corporate names in full direct form, omitting initial articles. Enter more than one agent if necessary for access.

Attributes:

id ID Optional
label CDATA Optional
type CDATA Optional
lang CDATA Optional
normal CDATA Optional
role CDATA Optional

Example:

<adminMeta>
<pid>umd:6543213</pid>
<identifier>orioles.jpg</identifier>
<digiProv>
<date type="ad">2001</date>
<agent type="creator">
<corpName>Digitization Professionals</corpName>
</agent>
<description>Created</description>
</digiProv>
[...]
</adminMeta>
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<dataRate>

Definition

The amount of data that is encoded, delivered or distributed per second of time. Generally, a larger data rate translated into a higher quality playback (56 kilobits/sec vs. 1 megabit/sec).

Must Contain:

Finite:

  • PCDATA

May Occur Within:

Input Standard(s):

From the item itself. Attribute units is required to indicate the unit of measure.

Attributes:

id ID Optional
label CDATA Optional
type CDATA Optional
mode "fixed", "variable" Optional
rate "Kbps", "Mbps", "bytesps", "kilobytesps" REQUIRED

Example:

<adminMeta>
[...]
<technical>
<fileSize units="KB">748</fileSize>
<format>
<mimeType>mpeg</mimeType>
<compression>Lossy</compression>
</format>
<audio>
<duration>00:01:33</duration>
<channels>2 track</channels>
<audioTrack>
<soundField>stereo</soundField>
</audioTrack>
<dataRate rate="Kbps">64</dataRate>
<samplingFrequency units="kHz">44</samplingFrequency>
</audio>
</technical>
</adminMeta>
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<date>

Definition

A date associated with an event in the life cycle of the resource.

Must Contain:

Finite:

  • PCDATA

May Occur Within:

Content Standard(s):

From the resource itself or an accepted authoritative source. Enter date in the form YYYY-MM-DD.

Attributes:

id ID Optional
label CDATA Optional
type CDATA Optional
normal CDATA Optional
certainty CDATA Optional
era "ad", "bc", "cc", "cd" Default set to "ad"

Example:

<adminMeta>
<pid>umd:875135</pid>
<identifier>MdU.ead.histmss.0001.xml</identifier>
<digiProv>
<date type="ad">2003-03-24</date>
<agent type="creator">
<persName>Levine, Jennie</persName>
</agent>
<description>Created</description>
</digiProv>
[...]
</adminMeta>
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<description>

Definition

A textual explanation of the input of or changes made to a digital object.

May Contain:

Finite:

May Occur Within:

Input Standard(s):

Choose from the following list:
  • Created. If the created object is wholly new to the repository, stop. If the created object is a modification of an object already in the repository, follow this term with the PID of the original object and a description of the modification.
  • Modified. Follow this term with a description of modification (i.e. straightened, cropped).

Attributes:

id ID Optional
label CDATA Optional
type CDATA Optional
lang CDATA Optional

Example:

The following elements constitute the minimum set of upper elements for an adminMeta instance (i.e., those required by the DTD).
<adminMeta>
<pid>TMP:00256851</pid>
<identifier>newstories.wma</identifier>
<digiProv>
<date era="ad">2006-01-17</date>
<agent type="creator">
<persName>Roper, Jennifer</persName>
</agent>
<description>Created</description>
</digiProv>
[...]
</adminMeta>
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<digiProv>

Definition

Digital provenance. Contains elements to record information regarding the ultimate origin of a digital object and the derivation of its current elements. This includes recording master/derivative relationships between various files which currently represent the object, as well recording any transformations or migrations undergone by files composing the digital object subsequent to the initial digitization of an item or, in the case of born digital materials, the files' creation.

Must Contain:

May Occur Within:

Attributes:

id ID Optional
label CDATA Optional
type CDATA Optional

Example:

<adminMeta>
<pid>umd:984513</pid>
<identifier>mcgreevy.xml</identifier>
<digiProv>
<date>2005-02-13</date>
<agent type="creator">
<persName>Gueguen, Gretchen</persName>
</agent>
<description>Created</description>
</digiProv>
[...]
</adminMeta>
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<duration>

Definition

Running time or length of a file.

Must Contain:

Finite:

  • PCDATA

May Occur Within:

Input Standard(s):

From the resource itself in hh:mm:ss format. Format translation:
  • hh = two digits of hour (00 through 99)
  • mm = two digits of minute (00 through 59)
  • ss = two digits of second (00 through 59)

Attributes:

id ID Optional
label CDATA Optional
type CDATA Optional

Example:

<adminMeta>
[...]
<technical>
<fileSize units="KB">604 </fileSize>
<format>
<mimeType>mp3</mimeType>
<compression>Lossy</compression>
</format>
<audio>
<duration>00:01:15</duration>
<channels>2 track</channels>
<audioTrack>
<soundField>stereo</soundField>
<language>eng</language>
</audioTrack>
<dataRate rate="Kbps">64</dataRate>
<samplingFrequency units="kHz">44</samplingFrequency>
</audio>
</technical>
</adminMeta>
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<extPtr>

Definition

Extended pointer. An empty linking element which connects the model to an external electronic object.

Must Contain:

EMPTY

Input Standard(s):

Use the attributes entityref to identify the external object.

Attributes:

behavior CDATA Optional
entityref ENTITY Optional
href CDATA Optional
id ID Optional
idref IDREF Optional
inline "true"
rel "version" or "part" Optional
role CDATA Optional
show "embed", "new", "replace", "other", "none" Optional
targettype CDATA Optional
title CDATA Optional
type "simple" Fixed
xlink CDATA Optional
xpointer CDATA Optional

Example:

<adminMeta>
<pid>umd:6543213</pid>
<identifier>orioles.jpg</identifier>
<digiProv>
<date type="ad">2001</date>
<agent type="creator">
<corpName>Digitization Professionals<extPtr type="simple" entityref="digprof" title="Logo for DigProf" actuate="onLoad" show="embed" /></corpName>
</agent>
<description>Created</description>
</digiProv>
[...]
</adminMeta>
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<extRef>

Definition

Extended reference. A linking element that can include text and subelements as part of a reference to an external electronic object.

May Contain:

Finite:

  • PCDATA

Repeatable:

May Occur Within:

Input Standard(s):

Use the attributes entityref or href to identify the external object.

Attributes:

behavior CDATA Optional
entityref ENTITY Optional
href CDATA Optional
id ID Optional
idref IDREF Optional
inline "true"
rel "version" or "part" Optional
role CDATA Optional
show "embed", "new", "replace", "other", "none" Optional
targettype CDATA Optional
title CDATA Optional
type "simple" Fixed
xlink CDATA Optional
xpointer CDATA Optional

Example:

<adminMeta>
[...]
<digiProv>
<date>2006</date>
<agent type="creator">
<corpName><extRef type="simple" href="http://www.tcd.ie/" title="Trinity College Site" actuate="onRequest" show="new">Trinity College (Dublin, Ireland). Library</extRef></corpName>
</agent>
<description>created</description>
</digiProv>
[...]
</adminMeta>
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<fileSize>

Definition

Extent of image in number of bytes.

Must Contain:

Finite:

  • PCDATA

May Occur Within:

Content Standard(s):

From the resource itself. Attribute units is required to identify the unit of measure. Abbreviations of measure unit are acceptable.

Attributes:

id ID Optional
label CDATA Optional
type CDATA Optional
units CDATA REQUIRED

Example:

<adminMeta>
[...]
<technical>
<fileSize units="KB">21</fileSize>
<format>
<mimeType>JPEG</mimeType>
<compression>Lossy</compression>
<colorSpace>Grayscale</colorSpace>
</format>
<image>
<spatialMetrics>
<imageWidth units="pixels">200</imageWidth>
<imageLength units="pixels">600</imageLength>
<imageResolution>72</imageResolution>
</spatialMetrics>
</image>
</technical>
</adminMeta>
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<form>

Definition

The form of the contents of the parent element, according to a non-Dublin Core scheme, e.g. poetry, prose, fiction, painting, sculpture, etc. The form element functions as a qualifier for the <mediaType> element.

Must Contain:

Finite:

  • PCDATA

May Occur Within:

Content Standard(s):

Choose from one of the following list based on the specified <mediaType>.
  • <mediaType> = Collection:
    • Collection
  • <mediaType> = Dataset:
    • To be determined
  • <mediaType> = Image:
    • Architecture
    • Decorative art
    • Drawing. Design. Illustration.
    • Painting
    • Photograph, artistic
    • Photograph, documentary
    • Print
    • Sculpture
  • <mediaType> = interactiveResource:
    • Hypertext systems
    • Interactive video
  • <mediaType> = movingImage:
    • To be determined
  • <mediaType> = software:
    • To be determined
  • <mediaType> = sound:
    • instrumental music
    • vocal music
    • instrumental and vocal music
    • electronic music
    • spoken word
    • nature or natural sounds
  • <mediaType> = text:
    • Poetry
    • Drama
    • Prose
    • Oratory
    • Diaries
    • Letters
    • Essays

Attributes:

id ID Optional
label CDATA Optional
type "analog", "digital", "mixed" Optional
lang CDATA Optional
scheme CDATA Optional

Example:

<adminMeta>
<pid>umd:567213</pid>
<identifier>wake.mpg</identifier>
<digiProv>
<date era="ad">2002</date>
<agent type="creator">
<corpName>Films for the Humanities</corpName>
</agent>
<description>created</description>
</digiProv>
<source>
<mediaType type="image">
<form type="analog">Photograph, documentary</form>
</mediaType>
[...]
</source>
</adminMeta>
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<format>

Definition

Information about the type of digital object being described.

Must Contain:

May Occur Within:

Attributes:

id ID Optional
label CDATA Optional
type CDATA Optional
format_name CDATA Optional
version CDATA Optional
watermark CDATA Optional

Example:

<adminMeta>
[...]
<technical>
<fileSize units="bytes">121529 </fileSize>
<format>
<mimeType>JPEG</mimeType>
<compression>Lossy</compression>
<colorSpace>Grayscale</colorSpace>
</format>
<image>
<spatialMetrics>
<imageWidth units="pixels">1000</imageWidth>
<imageLength units="pixels">572</imageLength>
<imageResolution>500</imageResolution>
</spatialMetrics>
<bitsPerSample units="bytes">1 </bitsPerSample>
</image>
</technical>
</adminMeta>
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<frame>

Definition

The number of frames per specified rate of video source item.

Must Contain:

Finite:

  • PCDATA

May Occur Within:

Content Standard(s):

Integer. Attribute rate required (generally "second").

Attributes:

id ID Optional
label CDATA Optional
type CDATA Optional
rate CDATA REQUIRED

Example:

<adminMeta>
[...]
<technical>
[...]
<video>
[...]
<dataRate units="Kpbs">94</dataRate>
<videoResolution>
<aspectRatio>4:3</aspectRatio>
<horizontalPixels>720</horizontalPixels>
<verticalPixels>480</verticalPixels>
</videoResolution>
<frame rate="second">29.97</frame>
</video>
</technical>
</adminMeta>
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<horizontalPixels>

Definition

The horizontal size of a frame in picture elements.

Must Contain:

Finite:

  • PCDATA

May Occur Within:

Content Standard(s):

Integer. Common horizontal pixel values include 352 (MPEG-1 NTSC), 720 (MPEG-2 NTSC and DV), 1280, and 1920.

Attributes:

id ID Optional
label CDATA Optional
type CDATA Optional

Example:

<adminMeta>
[...]
<technical>
[...]
<video>
[...]
<videoSound>
<audioTrack>
<soundField>surround sound<soundField>
<language>eng<language>
</audioTrack>
</videoSound>
<dataRate units="Kpbs">64</dataRate>
<videoResolution>
<aspectRatio>16:9</aspectRatio>
<horizontalPixels>720</horizontalPixels>
<verticalPixels>576</verticalPixels>
</videoResolution>
<frame rate="second">25</frame>
</video>
</technical>
</adminMeta>
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<identifier>

Definition

Filename used to uniquely identify the digital object being described.

Must Contain:

Finite:

  • PCDATA

May Occur Within:

Input Standard(s):

Enter filename that uniquely identifies the digital object. For information about creating filenames, refer to UM Libraries' Digital Collections and Research's Best Practice Guidelines for Digital Collections.

Attributes:

id ID Optional
label CDATA Optional
type CDATA Optional
lang CDATA Optional
scheme CDATA Optional

Example:

<adminMeta>
<pid>umd:567213</pid>
<identifier>wake.mpg</identifier>
<digiProv>
<date era="ad">2002</date>
<agent type="creator">
<corpName>Films for the Humanities</corpName>
</agent>
<description>created</description>
</digiProv>
[...]
</adminMeta>
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<image>

Definition

Contains technical metadata that describe a digital image. Use the following elements to provide technical information regarding images.

Must Contain:

May Contain:

Finite:

May Occur Within:

Attributes:

id ID Optional
label CDATA Optional
type CDATA Optional

Example:

<adminMeta>
[...]
<technical>
<fileSize units="KB">21 </fileSize>
<format>
<mimeType>JPEG</mimeType>
<compression>Lossy</compression>
<colorSpace>Grayscale</colorSpace>
</format>
<image>
<spatialMetrics>
<imageWidth units="pixels">200</imageWidth>
<imageLength units="pixels">600</imageLength>
<imageResolution>72</imageResolution>
</spatialMetrics>
</image>
</technical>
</adminMeta>
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<imageLength>

Definition

Length of the image expressed in pixels, defining the number of rows of pixels in an image.

Must Contain:

Finite:

  • PCDATA

May Occur Within:

Content Standard(s):

From the resource itself. Attribute units is required to identify the unit of measure.

Attributes:

id ID Optional
label CDATA Optional
type CDATA Optional
units CDATA REQUIRED

Example:

<adminMeta>
[...]
<technical>
<fileSize units="KB">21 </fileSize>
<format>
<mimeType>JPEG</mimeType>
<compression>Lossy</compression>
<colorSpace>Grayscale</colorSpace>
</format>
<image>
<spatialMetrics>
<imageWidth units="pixels">200</imageWidth>
<imageLength units="pixels">600</imageLength>
<imageResolution>72</imageResolution>
</spatialMetrics>
</image>
</technical>
</adminMeta>
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<imageResolution>

Definition

Designates the number of pixels per inch.

Must Contain:

Finite:

  • PCDATA

May Occur Within:

Content Standard(s):

From the resource itself.

Attributes:

id ID Optional
label CDATA Optional
type CDATA Optional

Example:

<adminMeta>
[...]
<technical>
<fileSize units="bytes">8358419</fileSize>
<format>
<mimeType>JPEG</mimeType>
<compression>Lossy</compression>
<colorSpace>Color</colorSpace>
</format>
<image>
<spatialMetrics>
<imageWidth units="pixels">3982</imageWidth>
<imageLength units="pixels">3982</imageLength>
<imageResolution>600</imageResolution>
</spatialMetrics>
</image>
</technical>
</adminMeta>
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<imageWidth>

Definition

Width of the image expressed in pixels, defining the number of columns of pixels in an image.

Must Contain:

Finite:

  • PCDATA

May Occur Within:

Content Standard(s):

From the resource itself. Attribute units is required to identify the unit of measure.

Attributes:

id ID Optional
label CDATA Optional
type CDATA Optional
units CDATA REQUIRED

Example:

<adminMeta>
[...]
<technical>
<fileSize units="KB">21 </fileSize>
<format>
<mimeType>JPEG</mimeType>
<compression>Lossy</compression>
<colorSpace>Grayscale</colorSpace>
</format>
<image>
<spatialMetrics>
<imageWidth units="pixels">200</imageWidth>
<imageLength units="pixels">600</imageLength>
<imageResolution>72</imageResolution>
</spatialMetrics>
</image>
</technical>
</adminMeta>
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<language>

Definition

The language in which audio or alternate to audio content is delivered.

Must Contain:

Finite:

  • PCDATA

May Occur Within:

Content Standard(s):

ISO 639-2

Attributes:

id ID Optional
label CDATA Optional
type CDATA Optional

Example:

<adminMeta>
[...]
<technical>
[...]
<video>
[...]
<videoSound>
<audioTrack>
<soundField>stereo</soundField>
<language>eng</language>
</audioTrack>
<audioTrack>
<soundField>stereo</soundField>
<language>spa</language>
</audioTrack>
<audioAlternate>
<audioAlternateFormat>closed captions</audioAlternateFormat>
<language>eng</language>
</audioAlternate>
</videoSound>
<dataRate rate="Kbps">94</dataRate>
</video>
</technical>
</adminMeta>
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<localModification>

Definition

Identifies a markup language that represents local changes to the standardized markup language.

Must Contain:

Finite:

  • PCDATA

May Occur Within:

Content Standard(s):

Official name for applied modified markup language. Acronyms acceptable where commonly understood (i.e. TEI for Text Encoding Initiative). Attribute version is required. Attribute href is highly recommended to provide a URI for documentation on the local version.

Attributes:

id ID Optional
label CDATA Optional
type CDATA Optional
href CDATA Optional
version CDATA REQUIRED

Example:

<adminMeta>
[...]
<technical>
<fileSize units="KB">23.2</fileSize>
<format>
<mimeType>XML</mimeType>
</format>
<text>
<markup>
<textEncoding version="1.0">XML</textEncoding>
<base href="htt://www.tei-c.org/" version="P4">
<localModification version="1.3">TEI2.UM</localModification>
</base>
</markup>
<character>ASCII</character>
</text>
</technical>
</adminMeta>
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<markup>

Definition

The type of markup language used to encode the text object.

Must Contain:

Finite:

May Contain:

Finite:

May Occur Within:

Content Standard(s):

Inclusion of element <base> is strongly recommended where applicable

Attributes:

id ID Optional
label CDATA Optional
type CDATA Optional

Example:

<adminMeta>
[...]
<technical>
<fileSize units="KB">13</fileSize>
<format>
<mimeType>XML</mimeType>
</format>
<text>
<markup>
<textEncoding version="1.0">XML</textEncoding>
<base href=http://www.loc.gov/ead/ version="2002">EAD</base>
</markup>
</text>
</technical>
</adminMeta>
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<mediaType>

Definition

The nature of the contents of the resource.

Must Contain:

Finite:

May Occur Within:

Content Standard(s):

Value must be selected for attribute type from list. Definitions of the terms can be found in the DCMI Type Vocabulary. The <form> element must be used to encode further qualification of the <mediaType> element.

Attributes:

id ID Optional
label CDATA Optional
type "collection", "dataset", "image", "interactiveResource", "movingImage", "software", "sound", "text" REQUIRED
lang CDATA Optional

Example:

<adminMeta>
<pid>umd:567213</pid>
<identifier>wake.mpg</identifier>
<digiProv>
<date era="ad">2002</date>
<agent type="creator">
<corpName>Films for the Humanities</corpName>
</agent>
<description>created</description>
</digiProv>
<source>
<mediaType type="image">
<form type="analog">Photograph, documentary</form>
</mediaType>
</source>
[...]
</adminMeta>
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<mimeType>

Definition

Designation of the Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions (MIME) type associated with the object.

Must Contain:

Finite:

  • PCDATA

May Occur Within:

Content Standard(s):

IANA MIME subtypes

Attributes:

id ID Optional
label CDATA Optional
type CDATA Optional

Example:

<adminMeta>
[...]
<technical>
<fileSize units="KB">21</fileSize>
<format>
<mimeType>JPEG</mimeType>
<compression>Lossy</compression>
<colorSpace>Grayscale</colorSpace>
</format>
<image>
<spatialMetrics>
<imageWidth units="pixels">200</imageWidth>
<imageLength units="pixels">600</imageLength>
<imageResolution>72</imageResolution>
</spatialMetrics>
</image>
</technical>
</adminMeta>
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<ocr>

Definition

Optical character recognition. The type of OCR software used to produce the text object.

Must Contain:

Finite:

  • PCDATA

May Occur Within:

Content Standard(s):

Official name of software used.

Attributes:

id ID Optional
label CDATA Optional
type CDATA Optional

Example:

<adminMeta>
[...]
<technical>
<fileSize units="KB">53</fileSize>
<format>
<mimeType>JPG</mimeType>
</format>
<text>
<ocr>Readiris</ocr>
</text>
</technical>
</adminMeta>
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<persName>

Definition

Personal name. Contains a proper noun or proper-noun phrase referring to a person, possibly including any or all of the person's forenames, surnames, honorifics, added names, etc.

May Contain:

Finite:

May Occur Within:

Content Standard(s):

Library of Congress Name Authority file. For names not found in the LCNAF, enter personal names in full direct form. Enter more than one agent if necessary for access.

Attributes:

id ID Optional
label CDATA Optional
type CDATA Optional
lang CDATA Optional
normal CDATA Optional
role CDATA Optional

Example:

<adminMeta>
<pid>umd:6543213</pid>
<identifier>orioles.jpg</identifier>
<digiProv>
<date type="ad">2001</date>
<agent type="creator">
<persName>Hanlon, Ann</persName>
</agent>
<description>Created</description>
</digiProv>
[...]
</adminMeta>
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<pid>

Definition

Persistent identifier. System generated identifier that is associated with a resource throughout its lifecycle.

Must Contain:

Finite:

  • PCDATA

May Occur Within:

Input Standard(s):

System supplied.

Attributes:

id ID Optional
label CDATA Optional
type CDATA Optional

Example:

<adminMeta>
<pid>TMP:00050235</pid>
<identifier>2002-1876-PHI-08-002-001.jpg</identifier>
<digiProv>
<date era="ad">2006-01-01</date>
<agent type="creator">
<persName>Hammer, Paul</persName>
</agent>
<description>created</description>
</digiProv>
[...]
</adminMeta>
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<samplingFrequency>

Definition

Defines the number of samples per second taken from a continuous signal to create a digital media file. Generally, the higher the sampling rate, the greater the fidelity.

Must Contain:

Finite:

  • PCDATA

May Occur Within:

Input Standard(s):

Integer. From the item itself. Provide the value expressed per channel. Attribute units requried to indicate unit of measure (generally "hz" or "kHz")

Attributes:

id ID Optional
label CDATA Optional
type CDATA Optional
units CDATA REQUIRED

Example:

<adminMeta>
[...]
<technical>
<fileSize units="KB">748 </fileSize>
<format>
<mimeType>mpeg</mimeType>
<compression>Lossy</compression>
</format>
<audio>
<duration>00:01:33</duration>
<channels>2 track</channels>
<audioTrack>
<soundField>stereo</soundField>
</audioTrack>
<dataRate rate="Kbps">64</dataRate>
<samplingFrequency units="hz">44100</samplingFrequency>