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Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://hdl.handle.net/1903/3932

Title: The structure of comparison: an investigation of gradable adjectives
Authors: Fults, Scott Walter
Advisors: Pietroski, Paul
Department/Program: Linguistics
Type: Dissertation
Sponsors: Digital Repository at the University of Maryland
University of Maryland (College Park, Md.)
Keywords: Language, Linguistics (0290)
adjectives gradable positive comparative vagueness degrees
Issue Date: 21-Aug-2006
Abstract: This dissertation explores the syntax and semantics of positive and comparative gradable adjectives. A detailed study of intransitive (<em>tall</em>) and transitive (<em>patient with Mary</em>) adjectives is provided with special emphasis on phrases that express the standard of comparison, such as tall for a jockey, tall compared to Bill, and taller than Bill. It is shown that standard expressions, surprisingly, behave differently both syntactically and semantically. There are four main conclusions. First, a syntactic analysis is provided in which all standard expressions are introduced by unique degree morphemes in the extended projection of the adjective. Each morpheme and the standard expression that it introduces is ordered such that for-PP's are introduced just above the adjective, followed by compared-to phrases and then comparatives. Thematic-PP's which denote the object of transitive adjectives are shown to be introduced in the extended projections...
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/1903/3932
Appears in Collections:Linguistics Theses and Dissertations
UM Theses and Dissertations

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