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http://hdl.handle.net/1903/4145
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| Title: | Constraints and Mechanisms in Long-Distance Dependency Formation |
| Authors: | Yoshida, Masaya |
| Advisors: | Phillips, Colin |
| Department/Program: | Linguistics |
| Type: | Dissertation |
| Sponsors: | Digital Repository at the University of Maryland
University of Maryland (College Park, Md.) |
| Keywords: | Language, Linguistics (0290) |
| Issue Date: | 25-Nov-2006 |
| Abstract: | This thesis aims to reveal the mechanisms and constraints involving in long-distance dependency formation in the static knowledge of language and in real-time sentence processing. Special attention is paid to the grammar and processing of island constraints. Several experiments show that in a head-final language like Japanese global constraints like island constraints are applied long before decisive information such as verb heads and relative heads, are encountered. Based on this observation, the thesis argues that there is a powerful predictive mechanism at work behind real time sentence processing. A model of this predictive mechanism is proposed.
This thesis examines the nature of several island constraints, specifically Complex NP Islands induced by relative clauses, and clausal adjunct islands. It is argued that in the majority of languages, both relative clauses and adjunct clauses are islands, but there is a small subset of languages (including Japanese, Korean and Malayalam)... |
| URI: | http://hdl.handle.net/1903/4145 |
| Appears in Collections: | Linguistics Theses and Dissertations
UM Theses and Dissertations
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| umi-umd-3940.pdf | | 3970Kb | Adobe PDF | 635 | View/Open |
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