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Interpreting Primary and Secondary Sources

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Publications

Is this publication ... Primary     Secondary

Publications include a variety of materials such as scholary monographs, rare books, serials, and government documents. Many publications are considered secondary sources and are valuable sources because the author has already gathered and interpreted information which the new researcher can utilize. However, researchers should always consider the bias of the writer and may want to consult the primary and secondary sources used by the author to verify information.

Publications can also be viewed as primary sources when the author is the person or organization under study, the author directly observed the person, place, or event being researched, or if the researcher is using the publication to represent the viewpoints and attitudes of a given time period.

For instance, many rare books are often sought after as primary sources, not only because they are scarce but also because they often provide valuable information on the the viewpoints and attitudes of the author and his or her time.

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book example image

Custer, George A. My life on the plains : or, Personal experiences with Indians New York : Sheldon, 1874.

UMCP HBK Maryland Room Rare Stacks | F594 .C97